Jörg vom Haus Jacob, commonly known as George Blaurock (c.
1491 – September 6, 1529), along with Conrad Grebel an Felix
Manz was co-founder of the Swiss Bretheren in Zürich and one of
the founders of Anabaptism.
George Blaurock was born in 1491 in Bonaduz in the Grisons,
Switzerland. He was educated at the University of Leipzig and
served as a priest of the Roman Catholic Church until his
conversion to evangelical
Anabaptism. Blaurock had
evidently departed from the
Catholic church before he arrived
in Zürich circa 1524, for he had
already taken a wife. Though he
came to see Ulrich Zwingli, he
soon became attached to the more
radical followers of Zwingli.
These radicals, as they came to be
called, insisted on following only
that which had Biblical support.
They rejected the mass, images,
and infant baptism.
The city council condemned their
position, ordered them to desist from their
meetings, and ordered all unbaptized babies to be
baptized within eight days. On January 21, 1525, the
despondent group held a secret meeting at the home of Felix Manz.
These believers went to their knees in prayer for guidance. Arising
from the prayer, George Blaurock requested Conrad Grebel to
baptize him upon a confession of faith in Christ. Grebel did so, and
afterwards Blaurock proceeded to baptize the others who were
present.
George Blaurock worked closely with Felix Manz until Manz was
martyred in Zürich on January 5, 1527. On that same day, Blaurock
was severely beaten and permanently expelled from Zürich. He kept
moving, laboring at Bern, Biel, the Grisons, and Appenzell. After
his arrest and 4th banishment in April of 1527, Blaurock left
Switzerland never to return.
From here he turned to the Tyrol. In 1529 he became the pastor of
the church in Adige Valley, after their former pastor, Michael
Kürschner, was burned at the stake. Blaurock conducted a very
successful ministry in Tyrol. Many believers were baptized and
churches founded. In August he and Hans Langegger were arrested
by Innsbruck authorities. While in captivity they were tortured for
information. On September 6, 1529, Blaurock and Langegger were
burned at the stake near Klausen.
The only writings left by Blaurock were a letter and two hymns
written during his last three weeks of life. The hymns are entitled
Gott Führt Ein Recht Gericht (God Holds a Righteous Judgment)
and Gott, dich will ich loben (God, You I Will Praise).
Jerry Nelson -- Memories of Working on The Radicals
Was it really twenty years ago?...I look so young in all of the pictures…. where
the hell did all of that gray hair and beard come from?....A better question might
be “Where did all the hair go?”….Was I really only forty-one then?....To coin a
phrase….’Seems like only yesterday’ I was standing in the holding area for
extras under a humongous tent while wearing my back-at-
home neighbor’s orange, insulated jump suit to keep from
freezing my not-as-large-as-now butt off while exercising
the authority vested in me by our producer, Robert
Nowotny, and selecting extras for the upcoming battle
scene which we were going to shoot in three feet of snow
up on some soccer field in Switzerland. The director, Raul
Carrera, would whisper in my ear as to whom or what he
was looking for and then I was supposed to select his desire from the milling
throng of over one hundred hopefuls. I felt a bit of a procurer. It was fun for
only so long….having their cinematic fate in my hands. But as every student of
history learns….Power corrupts….not to even mention the absolute aspect of
my position. I began to think how I could augment my meager pay with an
infusion of francs (this was way before the euro). After all, the exchange rate
was five francs to the dollar….heady figures back when the dollar was worth
something. Searching the innermost depths of my depraved person, I seized
on the one thing I possessed which I felt every good Frenchman, German or
Swiss would need….my recently purchased timepiece. Never mind this was
the land of Swiss movements….I felt secure my genuine Japanese
movement….aka Seiko….could hold it’s own. The real challenge was to find a
likely buyer at 500 francs. I proudly held up the watch with it’s day-date window
and it’s stainless link band glimmering in the sunlight reflected off the snow and
announced in my best pidgin French, which I can no longer remember, what the
deal was….no takers. I lowered the price by 100 francs….a few stares but still
no one seemed too concerned with promptness. I was now down another
hundred, asking only 300 francs….then 200. Still nothing. I swallowed my
capitalistic American pride and announced the first person to offer up a 100
franc note would be the proud owner of this heirloom timepiece. I was letting it
go for a measly twenty dollar bill. What was wrong with me? Was I becoming
the greedy American? I could see my planned five day trip to England to visit
friends was rapidly going down the toiletten. What was the matter with these
people? What happened to “hands across the sea” and all that? Where was
their compassion for my social life?
I rather embarrassingly replaced the watch on my wrist and shoved it up under
my sleeve in hopes my captive audience would soon forget my failed attempt at
international commerce. I turned my attention to the really attractive blond
about six deep from the front row and summoned her forward. It seems the
director needed someone just like her about ten minutes ago. Oh, well. I hope
she wasn’t too late. Did I mention my watch quite working about two weeks
after returning to the U. S.?....something about snow rusting the movement.
Even though I failed to supplement my income I did manage to finance a trip to
England and back, taking a train all the way to Calais, then a ferry across the
channel and another train to Southampton where I spent five days drying out
from all the wine by drinking beer and eating fish and chips (sort of defeats the
purpose, doesn’t it?).
I planned my return very carefully being sure to schedule the final train into
Colmar in time to catch one of the last taxis of the night for the ninety minute
drive to the hotel. I knew I would be arriving well after midnight so I got
assurance from the hotel owner I would be able to get in the locked front door
merely by using my room key, which, under normal circumstances, we were
expected to leave in the hotel whenever we left. It’s two a.m. I’m dead tired
after a full day to traveling, not to mention cold, as well. I paid the taxi driver
the agreed upon off-the-meter fee of 200 francs (I wonder now if I could have
thrown in the watch and gotten a better deal) and headed for the front door
where I confidently inserted my key and tried to turn the lock….nothing….it
would not budge….not turn….bupkus….nada….nil….zip….What the hell was
going on here? Was I that tired? Come on. I wanted to go upstairs and go to
bed. Try again. For the next five hours I tried again….and again….and again.
I was becoming one very upset American with each passing hour.
The sun began to creep onto the horizon behind me and I could barely keep my
eyes open and my feet were numb by now. I hadn’t dressed planning on
spending the night out in the elements. All I knew was somebody had sold me
a bill-of-goods and lied to me about being able to get in with no problem. I was
pacing back and forth on the porch when I heard the front door open. It was
the hotelier opening up for the day. He looked at me rather puzzled and then it
dawned on him he had left his door key in the inside of the lock thereby
preventing me from getting in with my room key from the outside. It seems he
forgot I was coming in that night. He thought it was the next night. (I knew
where he could get a good calendar watch.) I was given an extra bottle of wine
that night with dinner. No charge.
George Blaurock is remembered as a man of action. If he knew what
was right, he tirelessly and forcefully pursued it with all his might.
He jumped up and with conviction declared that he wanted to be
baptized, no matter what the price. He was known to enter Reformed
church services, call down the preacher, and begin to preach over
him with his powerful voice. He was kicked out of at least five areas
and endured torture for about a month before his death.
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Michael Sattler | Margaretha Sattler | Ulrich Zwingli | Eberhard Hoffmann |
Wilhelm Reublin | George Blaurock | Felix Mantz | Conrad Grebel | Count Joachim von Zollern